<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0123-885X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Estudios Sociales]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[rev.estud.soc.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0123-885X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0123-885X2019000200002</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7440/res68.2019.01</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Revisiting Industrial Policy and Industrialization in Twentieth Century Latin America]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Revisitando la política industrial y la industrialización en la América Latina del siglo XX]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Revisitando a política industrial e a industrialização na América Latina do século XX]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Álvarez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Andrés]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Brando]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos Andrés]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de los Andes  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>68</numero>
<fpage>2</fpage>
<lpage>7</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0123-885X2019000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0123-885X2019000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0123-885X2019000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT: This brief article seeks to introduce the reader to this special number on industrialization in contemporary Latin America. It does so considering three issues. First, the importance of industrialization in sustaining high rates of economic growth leading to high levels of income per capita. Second, the long-standing debate in global historiography regarding the successes and failures of industrial policy: markets vs. states. Lastly, Latin America´s industrial trajectory through the lenses of four historiographical tendencies, and the ways in which each of the four original papers relate to the extant literature, and contribute to enhancing our understanding of one of the most important economic transformations in the history of the region.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN: Este breve artículo busca ofrecerle al lector una introducción a este número especial dedicado a la industrialización en América Latina contemporánea. Para este propósito se consideran tres asuntos. Primero, la importancia de la industrialización para mantener altas tasas de crecimiento económico que conduzcan a altos niveles de ingreso per cápita. Segundo, el debate historiográfico global de larga data sobre los éxitos y fracasos de la política industrial: mercado versus Estados. Por último, la trayectoria industrial de América Latina desde los lentes de cuatro tendencias historiográficas, y cómo como cada uno de los artículos originales de este dossier se articula con la literatura existente y contribuye a mejorar nuestra comprensión sobre una de las transformaciones más importantes en la historia de la región.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO: Este breve artigo busca apresentar ao leitor este número especial dedicado à industrialização na América Latina contemporânea. Para este propósito, três assuntos são considerados. Primeiro, a importância da industrialização na manutenção de altos índices de crescimento econômico que conduziram a altos índices de ingresso per capita. Segundo, o antigo debate na historiografia global sobre os sucessos e os fracassos da política industrial: mercado versus estado. Por último, a trajetória industrial da América Latina através das lentes de quatro tendências historiográficas e as maneiras em que cada um dos artigos originais deste dossiê se articulam com a literatura existente e contribuem para melhorar nossa compreensão sobre uma das mais importantes transformações econômicas na história da região.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Historiography]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[industrialization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[industrial policy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[América Latina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[historiografía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[industrialización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política industrial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[América Latina]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[historiografia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[industrialização]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[política industrial]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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