<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0124-4035</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Desafíos]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Desafíos]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0124-4035</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Grupo de Estudios Políticos e Internacionales, Facultad de Estudios Internacionales, Políticos y Urbanos de la Universidad del Rosario. ]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0124-40352023000300007</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/desafios/a.13141</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Explaining Canada's Unsurprising Response to Russia's Invasion of Ukraine, 2022-2023]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Explicar la respuesta esperada de Canadá ante la invasión de Rusia en Ucrania, 2022-2023]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Explicando a resposta esperada do Canadá à invasão da Ucrânia pela Rússia, 2022-2023]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ettinger]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aaron]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Carleton University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Canada</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>35</volume>
<numero>spe</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0124-40352023000300007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0124-40352023000300007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0124-40352023000300007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT This study argues that Canada's foreign policy behavior has remained predictably unchanged in the face of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Historically, Canada's foreign policy has been directed by external considerations, specifically a liberal international order, multilateralism, key allies, and the United States. These orientations have determined Canadian foreign policy for generations. They guide Canada's foreign policy decision-making but are sometimes contradictory. In the case of Ukraine in 2022, however, these orientations aligned perfectly, allowing the Justin Trudeau government to participate in international efforts to support Ukraine without controversy. This paper surveys four major external orientations and one domestic orientation before describing the country's contributions to international efforts to support Ukraine. It concludes with a discussion about the troubling implications of a foreign policy that is tightly linked to external consideration: the costs of exit and the fundamental purpose of Canada's foreign policy in the first place.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Este estudio argumenta que el comportamiento de la política exterior de Canadá ha permanecido predeciblemente inalterado frente a la invasión de Ucrania por parte de Rusia en 2022. Históricamente, la política exterior de Canadá ha sido dirigida por consideraciones externas, en específico por un orden internacional liberal, el multilateralismo, aliados clave y los Estados Unidos. Estas orientaciones han determinado la política exterior canadiense durante generaciones. Las decisiones en la política exterior de Canadá han sido dirigidas por estas, aunque a veces hayan sido contradictorias. Sin embargo, en el caso de Ucrania en 2022, estas orientaciones se alinearon de manera perfecta, lo que ha permitido al gobierno de Justin Trudeau participar sin controversia en los esfuerzos internacionales para apoyar a Ucrania. Este artículo examina cuatro orientaciones externas principales y una interna antes de describir las contribuciones del país a los esfuerzos internacionales para apoyar a Ucrania. El estudio concluye con una discusión sobre las preocupantes implicaciones de una política exterior estrechamente vinculada a consideraciones externas: los costos de la retirada y el propósito fundamental de la política exterior de Canadá en primer lugar.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO Este estudo argumenta que o comportamento da política externa do Canadá permaneceu previsivelmente inalterado diante da invasão da Ucrânia pela Rússia em 2022. Historicamente, a política externa do Canadá tem sido orientada por considerações externas, especificamente por uma ordem internacional liberal, o multilateralismo, aliados-chave e os Estados Unidos. Essas orientações têm determinado a política externa canadense ao longo de gerações. As decisões na política externa do Canadá têm sido guiadas por essas orientações, embora às vezes tenham sido contraditórias. No entanto, no caso da Ucrânia em 2022, essas orientações se alinharam de maneira perfeita, permitindo ao governo de Justin Trudeau participar sem controvérsias nos esforços internacionais para apoiar a Ucrânia. Este artigo examina quatro orientações externas principais e uma interna antes de descrever as contribuições do país para os esforços internacionais de apoio à Ucrânia. O texto conclui com uma discussão sobre as preocupantes implicações de uma política externa estreitamente ligada a considerações externas: os custos da retirada e o propósito fundamental da política externa do Canadá em primeiro lugar.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Canada]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ukraine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[United States]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[foreign policy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Canadá]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ucrania]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política exterior]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Ucrânia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Canadá]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[política externa]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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