<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0124-7441</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Justicia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Justicia]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0124-7441</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Simón Bolívar]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0124-74412022000100043</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17081/just.27.41.5404</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Legal problems of rational use and protection of agricultural land in Ukraine]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Problemas jurídicos del uso racional y la protección de la tierra agrícola en Ucrania]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fedchyshyn]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Dmytro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ignatenko]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Iryna]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shulga]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mykhaylo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Danilik]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daria]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,National University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Zaporizhzhia ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ukraine</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Kharkiv ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ukraine</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,National Law University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Kharkiv ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ukraine</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>27</volume>
<numero>41</numero>
<fpage>43</fpage>
<lpage>52</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0124-74412022000100043&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0124-74412022000100043&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0124-74412022000100043&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Agricultural lands, like other categories of land, perform an ecological function as the main object of nature and habitat of man and all living and plant organisms, as well as an economic function as the main object of real estate and the main means of production in agriculture. In order to protect the land, landowners and users are obliged to take measures: to restore the fertility of agricultural land; to protect lands from water and wind erosion, mudslides, flooding, waterlogging, secondary salinization, drying, compaction, chemical pollution, production and consumption wastes and other negative impacts; to protect agricultural lands from overgrowing with trees and shrubs, weeds, preservation of the achieved level of reclamation. Greening of agricultural activity, observance of norms and requirements of land and ecological legislation by subjects of agricultural production are of fundamental importance. The article analyzes the current state of agricultural land use and provides suggestions for improving the efficiency of these lands.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Las tierras agrícolas, como otras categorías de tierras, cumplen una función ecológica como principal objeto de la naturaleza y hábitat del hombre y de todos los organismos vivos y vegetales, así como una función económica como principal objeto de la propiedad inmobiliaria y principal medio de producción en agricultura. Para proteger la tierra, los propietarios y usuarios están obligados a tomar medidas: restaurar la fertilidad de las tierras agrícolas; proteger las tierras de la erosión hídrica y eólica, deslizamientos de tierra, inundaciones, anegamientos, salinización secundaria, secado, compactación, contaminación química, desechos de producción y consumo y otros impactos negativos; para proteger las tierras agrícolas del crecimiento excesivo de árboles y arbustos, malezas, preservación del nivel alcanzado de recuperación. La ecologización de la actividad agrícola, el cumplimiento de las normas y requisitos de la tierra y la legislación ecológica por parte de los sujetos de la producción agrícola son de fundamental importancia. El artículo analiza el estado actual del uso de la tierra agrícola y ofrece sugerencias para mejorar la eficiencia de estas tierras.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Agricultural lands]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[rational use]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[land protection]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[land degradation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[conservation of lands]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Tierras agrícolas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[uso racional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[protección de la tierra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[degradación de la tierra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[conservación de tierras.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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