<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0124-7441</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Justicia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Justicia]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0124-7441</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Simón Bolívar]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0124-74412022000100125</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17081/just.27.41.4947</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[ASubsoil use rights in Russia: from origins to modern times]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El derecho de uso del subsuelo en Rusia: desde sus orígenes hasta nuestros días]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Allanina]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Liliya Mansurovna]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Industrial University of Tyumen  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Russia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>27</volume>
<numero>41</numero>
<fpage>125</fpage>
<lpage>136</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0124-74412022000100125&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0124-74412022000100125&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0124-74412022000100125&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The article considers subsoil use rights in Russia, starting from their origins and ending with modern problems. The authors conduct a comprehensive analysis of laws governing the formation, alteration, and termination of subsoil use rights, as well as the relevant scientific literature and law enforcement practice on this issue, identifying several urgent issues and suggesting ways to solve them. The study is based on the work of authorized bodies that control the activities of subsoil users, discussion of draft laws, generalization of modern judicial and arbitration practice, licensing, and other materials. The regulatory framework was formed by laws and other legal acts of pre-revolutionary Russia, the USSR, the Russian Federation, and constituent entities of the Russian Federation and international legislation regulating subsoil use relations.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El artículo está dedicado a analizar el derecho de uso del subsuelo en Rusia, desde sus orígenes hasta nuestros días. El autor lleva a cabo un análisis de la legislación que regula la formación, la modificación y la terminación del derecho de uso del subsuelo, así como de la literatura científica y los procedimientos de aplicación establecidos, identificando los problemas actuales y proponiendo formas de resolverlos. La base del estudio se encuentra constituida por documentos oficiales expedidos por los órganos autorizados para supervisar las actividades de los usuarios del subsuelo, los proyectos de ley, los laudos de arbitraje judicial, así como la práctica de concesión de licencias, entre otros. La base jurídica del trabajo la conforman leyes y actos administrativos de la Rusia prerrevolucionaria, la URSS, la Federación de Rusia, las entidades constitutivas de la Federación de Rusia y la legislación internacional relativa a la regulación del uso del subsuelo.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[derecho de uso del subsuelo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[subsuelo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[extracción minera]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[minería]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[licencia minera]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[subsoil use rights]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[subsoil resources]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[patented mining claim]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[mineral extraction]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[miner&#8217;s license]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dernburg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Pandekty. Tom 1. Chast 2: Veshchnoe pravo]]></source>
<year>1905</year>
<volume>1</volume>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Erbrecht]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dydynskii]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Latinsko-russkii slovar k istochnikam rimskogo prava]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Latin-Russian dictionary to the sources of the Roman law]]></source>
<year>1896</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Eikhvald]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. I.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[O chudskikh kopyakh]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[On the Chud pits]]></source>
<year>1856</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hegel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. W. F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Filosofiya prava]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Philosophy of Law]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hutahayan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Panjaitan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ringo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Investor protection in mining law in Indonesia]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Critical Reviews]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<volume>7</volume>
<numero>13</numero>
<issue>13</issue>
<page-range>796-801</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jhering]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. von.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Geist des ro&#776;mischen rechts, auf den verschiedenen stufen seiner entwicklung]]></source>
<year>1874</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Breitkopf und Ha&#776;rtel]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Khabakov]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Ocherki po istorii geologorazvedochnykh znanii v Rossii]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[An outline of the Russian history of geological surveys]]></source>
<year>1950</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Levitskii]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[O drevnikh rudnikakh]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[On ancient mines]]></source>
<year>1941</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Logan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Carbon Down Under - Lessons from Australia: Two Recommendations for Clarifying Subsurface Property Rights to Facilitate Onshore Geologic Carbon Sequestration in the United States]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[San Diego International Law Journal]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>561-99</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Makhmudova]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Matsui]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The remediation policy after mining works in the Kyrgyz Republic]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Resources Policy]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<numero>61</numero>
<issue>61</issue>
<page-range>304-10</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Muromtsev]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Grazhdanskoe pravo drevnego Rima]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The civil law of Ancient Rome]]></source>
<year>1883</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Novgorodskaya pervaya letopis starshego i mladshego izvodov</collab>
<source><![CDATA[The Novgorod First Chronicle: major and minor versions]]></source>
<year>1950</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Polnoe sobranie russkikh letopisei</collab>
<source><![CDATA[The complete edition of Russian chronicles]]></source>
<year>1908</year>
<volume>1</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Polnoe Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Imperii</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Complete collection of laws of the Russian Empire]]></source>
<year></year>
<volume>29</volume>
<page-range>22208</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Polnoe Sobranie zakonov Rossiiskoi Imperii</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Complete collection of laws of the Russian Empire]]></source>
<year></year>
<volume>5</volume>
<page-range>3464</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Proekt Federalnogo zakona</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[O federalnom byudzhete na 2021 god i na planovyi period 2022 i 2023 godov]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[On the Federal Budget for 2021 and for the Planning Period of 2022 and 2023]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ptak]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kazmierczak]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[U.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Formal and Legal Regulations Governing the Award of Concessions in Polish Open Pit Mining]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<numero>221</numero>
<issue>221</issue>
<page-range>012144</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Rossiiskoe zakonodatelstvo X-XX vekov v 9-ti tomakh</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Russian legislation of the 10th-20th centuries in nine volumes]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The legislation in the period of emerging absolutism]]></source>
<year>1984</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>RSFSR. Sobranie uzakonenii</collab>
<source><![CDATA[The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. The collection of laws]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sagynbekova]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Allanina]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Babaeva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Z. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dzhabrailova]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gaybatova]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[State-legal regulation of foreign investment: International experience]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Opcion]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>34</volume>
<numero>85</numero>
<issue>85</issue>
<page-range>840-53</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sandberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Three-Dimensional Partition and Registration of Subsurface Land Space]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Israel Law Review]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shtaermanm]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Pamyatniki rimskogo prava: Yulii Pavel. Pyat knig sententsii k synu; Fragmenty Domitsiya Ulpiana]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Monuments of the Roman law: Julius Paulus. Five Books of the Sententiae addressed to his son; Abstracts by Domitius Ulpianus]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stoter]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[3D Cadastre]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Delft University of Technology]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Svod zakonov Rossiiskoi imperii</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Collection of laws of the Russian Empire]]></source>
<year>1910</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Svod zakonov Rossiiskoi imperii</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Complete Collection of laws of the Russian Empire]]></source>
<year>1912</year>
<volume>10</volume>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vachtlová]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Urbanec]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lap&#269;ík]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lap&#269;ík]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The issue of regional reserves for mineral extraction in the Czech Republic and its legal context]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Inzynieria Mineralna]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>15-8</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
