<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0124-8170</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ciencia e Ingeniería Neogranadina]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Cienc. Ing. Neogranad.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0124-8170</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Militar Nueva Granada]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0124-81702022000200043</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18359/rcin.5673</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Validación experimental de un método analítico para el monitoreo de movimientos de tierra en masa mediante sensores de fibra óptica]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Experimental validation of an analytical method for mass ground motion monitoring using fiber-optic sensors]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Álvarez-Guerrero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jesús]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sierra-Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Julián]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Amaya-Fernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ferney]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Herrera-Rubio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hidalgo-Monsalve]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Dúmar]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Libre  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cúcuta San José de Cúcuta]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Medellín ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,aff3  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Pamplona  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[San José de Cúcuta ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af5">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[San José de Cúcuta ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>32</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>43</fpage>
<lpage>60</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0124-81702022000200043&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0124-81702022000200043&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0124-81702022000200043&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: En este trabajo se presenta la implementación de un sistema para el monitoreo de movimientos de tierra en masa conformado por un prototipo de perfil del suelo, una red de sensores fotónicos basados en rejillas de Bragg y un sistema de interrogación. El prototipo del suelo fue reproducido mediante materiales poliméricos que representan las capas del suelo, generalmente involucradas en eventos de deslizamientos de tierra. La red de sensores fue conformada por inclinómetros compuestos por barras cilíndricas de fibra de vidrio instrumentadas con sensores fotónicos basados en rejillas de Bragg, distribuidos de forma uniforme sobre el prototipo del suelo. El sistema de interrogación se compuso en sí mismo por un dispositivo interrogador empleado para capturar la información arrojada por los sensores en forma de desviaciones de la longitud de onda de Bragg, cuyos valores fueron relacionados posteriormente con las deformaciones de los inclinómetros mediante un algoritmo de procesamiento de señales, para arrojar resultados de la detección de movimientos. Los resultados experimentales muestran que el algoritmo analítico implementado puede generar un vector que indica la dirección de un eventual movimiento de tierra en masa a partir de la medida de deformaciones en los inclinómetros ópticos implementados con un error promedio de 3°. De acuerdo con los bajos niveles de error obtenidos, se demuestra que la propuesta de red de sensores fotónicos es una herramienta prometedora para el monitoreo de deslizamientos de tierra orientado a la disminución de los efectos socioeconómicos que causan los desastres naturales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: In this article, we present the implementation of a system for mass ground motion monitoring consisting of a soil profile prototype, a photonic sensor network based on Bragg gratings, and an interrogation system. The soil prototype was reproduced using polymeric materials representing the soil layers generally involved in landslide events. The sensor network consisted of inclinometers composed of cylindrical fiberglass rods instrumented with photonic sensors based on Bragg gratings, evenly distributed over the soil prototype. The interrogation system itself was composed of an interrogator device used to capture the information yielded by the sensors in the form of Bragg wavelength deviations, whose values were subsequently related to the deformations of the inclinometers by means of a signal processing algorithm, to yield motion detection results. The experimental results show that the implemented analytical algorithm can generate a vector indicating the direction of an eventual mass ground motion from the measurement of deformations in the implemented optical inclinometers with an average error of 3°. According to the low error levels obtained, it is demonstrated that the proposed photonic sensor network is a promising tool for landslide monitoring oriented to the reduction of the socioeconomic effects caused by natural disasters.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sensores fotónicos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[rejillas de Bragg]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[riesgo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[movimientos en masa]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[monitoreo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[deslizamiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[photonic sensors]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Bragg grids]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[risk]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[mass movements]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[monitoring]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[landslide]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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