<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0370-3908</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. acad. colomb. cienc. exact. fis. nat.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0370-3908</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0370-39082018000300188</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18257/raccefyn.650</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Bioeconomía: el futuro sostenible]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Bioeconomy: A sustainable future]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hodson de Jaramillo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elizabeth]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Facultad de Ciencias ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Bogotá D.C.]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>42</volume>
<numero>164</numero>
<fpage>188</fpage>
<lpage>201</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0370-39082018000300188&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0370-39082018000300188&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0370-39082018000300188&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La actividad humana intensiva y los modelos de desarrollo convencionales basados en los combustibles fósiles han ocasionado graves impactos en el entorno. Debido a ello, el mundo enfrenta una serie de grandes desafíos ambientales, económicos y sociales que deben ser atendidos si queremos garantizar un futuro con bienestar para todos y enfrentar el cambio climático progresivo, la vulnerabilidad de algunas regiones, la reducción de la biodiversidad, la seguridad alimentaria y nutricional, el agotamiento del agua y el suelo, y las desigualdades sociales. En ese sentido, es claro que continuar con el mismo modelo de desarrollo no es una opción y, por lo tanto, es indispensable adaptar los patrones económicos y sociales si se desea cumplir con los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible de las Naciones Unidas. En el presente documento se plantea el modelo de la bioeconomía como propuesta integral de un desarrollo con sostenibilidad ambiental, social y económica. Lo que diferencia este nuevo modelo económico de otros es el hecho de la incorporación del conocimiento y de avances científicos y tecnológicos para el desarrollo de nuevas alternativas y senderos productivos que impulsen la aplicación de nuevas tecnologías en el aprovechamiento sostenible de los recursos y procesos biológicos, con el fin de proveer bienes y servicios en todos los sectores económicos con el fin de migrar de la insostenible economía basada en combustibles fósiles a la economía de la biomasa renovable. Para que sea exitosa, la adopción de este modelo requiere de voluntad política para la adopción de decisiones, así como de un sólido compromiso de los científicos y de todos los miembros de la sociedad.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Conventional fossil fuel-based development models and intensive human activity have caused severe impacts on the environment. As a result, the world faces a series of major environmental, economic and social challenges that must be addressed if future welfare for all is to be guaranteed. Renewed initiatives are necessary to face the progressive climate change and the vulnerability of some regions, biodiversity reduction, food and nutritional security, depletion of water and soil resources, as well as social inequities. It is clear that continuing with the same development model is not an option, and that it is essential to adjust the economic and social patterns in order to comply with the United Nations Sustainable Development Objectives (SDOs). This document presents the bioeconomy model as a comprehensive development proposal with environmental, social and economic sustainability. What makes this new economic model different is the incorporation of knowledge for the definition of new alternatives and productive paths, fostering the production and the intensive use of knowledge related to biological resources, processes and principles, and the sustainable supply of goods and services in all economic sectors thus migrating from the unsustainable oil-based economy to the biomass economy. In order to be successful, the adoption of this model requires decisive political determination as well as strong commitment from the scientists and all members of society.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Bioeconomía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Economía circular]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Sostenibilidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Biotecnología]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Bioindustria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Bioeconomy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Circular economy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Sustainability]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Biotechnology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Bioindustry]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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