0370-3908 0370-3908 S0370-39082022000300769 10.18257/raccefyn.1705 Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Panama Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia USA Islandia Colombia 00 09 2022 00 09 2022 46 180 769 794

2010 259 4 4 660-84 2021 a 8 505467 505467 1-25 2021 b 100 75-96 2013 486 351-64 Banco Mundial 2012 2019 7 1998-2005 2017 41 158 158 107-18 2012 2020 1 215-31 2022 2021 CMNUCC 2003 IPCC 2013 2021 2001 3 1-8 2020 8 64 2017 37 35403552 2015 40 1 1 467-90 2022 5 1 1 74-83 2020 101 5 5 E664-83 2020 146 1999-2049 2018 2013 39 16-25 2007 8 1 1 38-55 1999 6 IDEAM 2001 IDEAM 2010 IDEAM PNUD MADS DNP CANCILLERÍA 2015 a IDEAM PNUD MADS DNP CANCILLERÍA 2015 b 9 IDEAM PNUD MADS DNP CANCILLERÍA 2017 IPCC 2000 IPCC 2014 9 y 13 IPCC 2018 IPCC 2021 3-32 IPCC 2022 a IPCC 2022 b 2000 51 2 2 102-13 1998 11 6 6 1131-49 2021 12 9 9 11-20 2014 1499-566 2020 2020 2019 39 4 4 2136-55 2022 2011 109 1-2 1-2 59-76 2016 519 2012 112 3 3 547-68 1999 127 7-26 2016 5 2 2 202-28 2021 41 15 15 6713-35 2021 2001 4 61-4 2020 8 61 2001 4 47-59 2015 131 11-23 2017 12 124011 2010 107 4 4 1333-7 2019 52 5 5 3609-29 2004 28 201-22 2011 36 11-12 11-12 2233-49 2014 50 1 1 98-118 1999 23 517-28 2000 27 11 11 1675-8 2005 133 1 1 228-40 2006 234 3-27 2011 109 1-2 1-2 33-57 2017 42 153-68 2020 50 101872 2018 16 9 9 525-31 2020 117 33 33 19656-7 2010 17 329-39 2021 56 2667-92 2015 1-23 2018 51 5-6 5-6 2247-65 2011 109 1-2 1-2 77-94 UNDP 2010 2019 55 4149-62 2021 1 41 41 601-24 2011 109 1 1 5 2011 109 1-2 1-2 95-116 2013 41 11-12 11-12 3127-43