<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0486-6525</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Colombiana de Antropología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. colomb. antropol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0486-6525</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Colombiano de Antropología e Historia - ICANH]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0486-65252022000200142</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22380/2539472x.2071</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El dilema de la racialización: entre negridad e indianidad en la frontera México-Estados Unidos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The double bind of racialization: between blackness and indianness in the Mexico-United States border]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez de Escobar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rocío Gil]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>58</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>142</fpage>
<lpage>163</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0486-65252022000200142&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0486-65252022000200142&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0486-65252022000200142&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Basada en investigación etnográfica y de archivo en la región fronteriza entre Coahuila (México) y Texas (Estados Unidos), en este trabajo examino los procesos históricos de racialización de la población afroindígena negros mascogos / black seminoles. Argumento que las y los negros mascogos / black seminoles han estado atrapados en un dilema: desde el siglo XIX sus relaciones con dos Estados nación han empujado a procesos de racialización en los que la negridad y la indianidad aparecen como mutuamente excluyentes; sin embargo, algunos miembros de esta población empiezan a reivindicar su afroindianidad como política de resistencia. Este caso permite complejizar nuestra comprensión sobre las dinámicas de racialización, en la medida en que devela la importancia de entenderlas en su especificidad histórica, socioespacial y desde un ángulo relacional que trasciende las fronteras de los Estados nación.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Based on ethnographic and archival research in the Coahuila-Texas borderland between Mexico and the United States, in this essay I examine the historical processes of racialization among the afroindian population of Negros Mascogos / Black Seminoles. I contend that the Negros Mascogos / Black Seminoles have been trapped in a double bind: since the XIX century their relations with two nation-states have led to racialization processes whereby blackness and indianness appear as mutually exclusive. However, some members of the group are reclaiming their afroindianness as a form of resistance. This case provides a complex perspective about racialization. It reveals the importance of understanding its dynamics from a historically, sociospatially grounded, and relational perspective that transcends nation-state borders.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[racialización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[dilema]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[negridad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[indianidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[frontera México-Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[racialization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[double bind]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[blackness]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[indianness]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mexico-United States border]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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