<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1657-0308</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Arquitectura (Bogotá)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Arquit. (Bogotá)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1657-0308</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Católica de Colombia, Facultad de Diseño y Centro de Investigaciones (CIFAR)]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1657-03082022000200116</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14718/revarq.2022.24.4380</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Urban climate adaptation: an interdisciplinary research experience empowering architecture and urbanism education]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La adaptación al cambio climático: una experiencia de investigación interdisciplinar que potencia la formación en arquitectura y urbanismo]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silva Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Denise Helena]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Teixeira Gonçalves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Fábio Luiz]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade de São Paulo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[São Paulo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade de São Paulo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[São Paulo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>116</fpage>
<lpage>125</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1657-03082022000200116&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1657-03082022000200116&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1657-03082022000200116&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The world's cities are growing in size and number. At the same time, the global climate change rises global average temperatures as well as increase weather extreme events. Sao Paulo, the 5th urbanized region in the world, has currently more than 11 million inhabitants and recent studies alert for the increased frequency of extreme climate/weather events in the city. In this context, this work presents an interdisciplinary research experience, based at the Architecture and Urbanism school in partnership with the Atmospheric Sciences' Department, approaching the interdependences between urban morphology, green infrastructure, and microclimate in São Paulo, aiming to discuss planning, urban and building design alternatives to counterbalance urban warming effects in a subtropical changing climate. The research team, led by an architecture researcher and an associate researcher from atmospheric sciences, includes a post-doc researcher, graduate and undergraduate students, engaging architecture, urban design, planning, and meteorology dealing with the role of planning, urban and building design for climate change adaptation. This paper briefly summarizes what we have learnt with remote sensing, measurements and numerical simulation encompassing the metropolitan, the neighbourhood and the building scales and discuss the results of an interdisciplinary research empowering architectural education in different levels.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Las ciudades del mundo están creciendo en tamaño y número. Al mismo tiempo, el cambio climático global eleva las temperaturas medias del planeta y aumenta los fenómenos meteorológicos extremos. Sao Paulo, la quinta región urbanizada del mundo, tiene actualmente más de 11 millones de habitantes y estudios recientes alertan sobre el aumento de la frecuencia de los eventos climáticos/ meteorológicos extremos en la ciudad. En este contexto, este trabajo presenta una experiencia de investigación interdisciplinaria, basada en la escuela de Arquitectura y Urbanismo en colaboración con el Departamento de Ciencias Atmosféricas, que aborda las interdependencias entre la morfología urbana, la infraestructura verde y el microclima en Sao Paulo, con el objetivo de discutir alternativas de planificación, diseño urbano y de edificios para contrarrestar los efectos del calentamiento urbano en un clima subtropical cambiante. El equipo de investigación, dirigido por un investigador de arquitectura y un investigador asociado de ciencias atmosféricas, incluye un investigador postdoctoral, estudiantes de grado y de posgrado, que se dedican a la arquitectura, el diseño urbano, la planificación y la meteorología y que tratan el papel de la planificación, el diseño urbano y de edificios para la adaptación al cambio climático. Este artículo resume brevemente lo que hemos aprendido con la teledetección, las mediciones y la simulación numérica, abarcando las escalas metropolitanas, de barrio y de edificio, y discute los resultados de una investigación interdisciplinaria que potencia la educación arquitectónica en diferentes niveles.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[architectural education]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[building design]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[interdisciplinary research]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[urban climate adaptation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[urban design]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[adaptación al clima urbano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[diseño urbano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[diseño de edificios]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[enseñanza de la arquitectura]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[investigación interdisciplinar]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gonçalves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Residential Buildings' Thermal Performance and Comfort for the Elderly under Climate Changes Context in the city of São Paulo, Brazil]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Energy and Buildings]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>114</volume>
<page-range>62-71</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gonçalves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The recent residential apartment buildings' thermal performance under the combined effect of the global and the local warming]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Energy and Buildings]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>238</volume>
<page-range>110828</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[A produção recente de edifícios residenciais em São Paulo: desempenho e conforto térmico no contexto urbano e climático em transição.]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Universidade de São Paulo]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>ASHRAE 55</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy.]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Atlanta ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Batista]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.,Gonçalves,F.L.T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[ROCHA]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. R da.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Present climate and future projections of the thermal comfort for the metropolitan region of São Paulo, Brazil]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>137</volume>
<numero>3-4</numero>
<issue>3-4</issue>
<page-range>439-54</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silva Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Teixeira Gonçalves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F. L. T. G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Urban climate adaptation: an interdisciplinary research experience empowering architecture and urbanism education]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Arquitectura]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>116-25</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Bogotá ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Y.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wong]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Thermal benefits of city parks]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Energy and Buildings]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<numero>38</numero>
<issue>38</issue>
<page-range>105-20</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Emmanuel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[An Urban Approach to Climate-Sensitive Design]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Strategies for the Tropics]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Spon Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ferreira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Vegetation Management in São Paulo, Brazil: Clearing of Urban Vegetation and Environmental Compensation]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Trees. People and the Built Environment II, Birmingham.]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<page-range>32-42</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Birmingham ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[ICF]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ferreira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Vegetação, temperatura de superfície e morfologia urbana: um retrato da região metropolitana de São Paulo.]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Universidade de São Paulo]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ferreira]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. H. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Exploring the relationship between urban form, land surface temperature and vegetation indices in a subtropical megacity.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Urban Climate]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<numero>27</numero>
<issue>27</issue>
<page-range>105-23</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gonçalves]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F. L. T]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Braun]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silva Dias]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P L]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sharovsky]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Influences of the weather and air pollutants on cardiovascular disease in the metropolitan area of Sao Paulo]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Environmental Research]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>104</volume>
<page-range>275-81</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gusson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[O impacto da verticalização no microclima urbano e no conforto térmico na escala do pedestre: o papel da geometria e da envoltória dos edifícios.]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Universidade de São Paulo]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gusson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. H. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Impact of Built Density and Surface Materials on Urban Microclimate for Sao Paulo, Brazil: Simulation of Different Scenarios Using ENVI-met Full Forcing Tool.]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
<volume>1</volume>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ 35PLEA Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, A Coruña. Planning Post Carbon Cities]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc>Coruña </conf-loc>
<page-range>818-23</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gusson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Microclimatic behaviour of two densely built areas in Sao Paulo, Brazil]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ 10International Conference on Urban Climate - ICUC]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc>New York </conf-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>IAG/USP</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Boletim Climatológico Anual da Estação Meteorológica do IAG/USP]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>IBGE</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Censo Demográfico 2010]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>IPCC</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Climate Change 2014. Geneva: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change - IPCC]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>IPCC</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Global Warming of 1.5 oC. Special Report]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Geneva ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change - IPCC]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>IPCC</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis (WGI).]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Geneva ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change - IPCC]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>IPCC</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Climate Change 2022. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability (WGII). Chapter 6: Cities, settlements and key infrastructure]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Geneva ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change - IPCC]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Longarine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Caracterização da produção recente de edifícios residenciais multifamiliares na cidade de São Paulo: Subsídios para estudos de desempenho térmico das unidades e de impactos na mobilidade urbana]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
<volume>1</volume>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ 17Conferência Internacional da LARES - Latin American Real Estate Society]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc>São Paulo </conf-loc>
<page-range>1-30</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[São Paulo ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[LARES]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marengo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Mudanças climáticas globais e seus efeitos sobre a biodiversidade: caracterização do clima atual e definição das alterações climáticas para o território brasileiro ao longo do século XXI.]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brasil ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Ministério do Meio Ambiente]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nobre]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Vulnerabilidade das Megacidades Brasileiras às Mudanças climáticas: Região metropolitana de São Paulo]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<collab>ONG, B. L. et al.</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Green Plot Ratio - Past, Present and Future. In: Tropics 2050]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ 4International Network for Tropical Architecture]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc> </conf-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<collab>ONG, B. L</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Green Plot Ratio: An Ecological Measure for Architecture and Urban Planning]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Landscape and Urban Planning]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<volume>63</volume>
<page-range>197-211</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<collab>PBMC</collab>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Mudanças Climáticas e Cidades]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Relatório Especial do Painel Brasileiro de Mudanças Climáticas.]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Santamouris]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[On the energy impact of urban heat island and global warming on buildings]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Energy and Buildings]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>82</volume>
<page-range>100-13</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[Prefeitura de São Paulo]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shinzato]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bruse]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Calibration process and parametrization of tropical plants using ENVI-met V4. Sao Paulo case study]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Architectural Science Review,]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<volume>62</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>112-25</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shinzato]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bruse]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Effect of Green Infrastructure Based on Microclimatic Simulations of Street Trees Scenarios. Case Study: Sao Paulo, Brazil]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ International Conference on Urban Climate - ICUC10]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc>New York </conf-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. W. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[O impacto das fachadas verdes nos microclimas urbanos.]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Universidade de São Paulo]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Silva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P W. Stark]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Green Walls Simulation for Subtropical Climates: Sensitivity tests with ENVI-met V4. In: PLEA2018 - Passive and Low Energy Architecture, 2018, Hong Kong. Smart and healthy within the two-degree limit]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<page-range>1009-10</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Hong Kong ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[PLEA -Passive and Low Energy Architecture]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stewart]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[I]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oke]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Local climate zones for urban temperature studies]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>93</volume>
<page-range>1879-900</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stone]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The city and the coming climate.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Climate Changes in the Places we live]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tsuda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F. P]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duarte]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Conflicts between the Simplification of Building Regulations and the Challenge of Building Cities for a Changing Climate: The case of Sao Paulo city. In: PLEA 2018 - Passive and Low Energy Architecture, Hong Kong. Smart and healthy within the two-degree limit]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<page-range>1159-60</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Hong Kong ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[PLEA.]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tsuda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F. P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Conforto, adequação climática e o papel dos códigos de edificações: os desafios de São Paulo frente ao estado da arte no Brasil e no mundo]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, Universidade de São Paulo]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>UN Environment</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Global Environment Outlook 6, GEO6]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<collab>UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division</collab>
<source><![CDATA[World Urbanization Prospects: The 2018 Revision (ST/ ESA/SER.A/420).]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[United Nations.]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cold comfort for Kyoto? Carbon implications from increasing residential cooling demand.]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[A scoping report]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[London ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[ACE]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
