1657-6276
1657-6276
S1657-62762023000100079
10.14482/pege.54.338.986
Colombia
Colombia
Colombia
00
06
2023
00
06
2023
54
79
110
[
2009
]
[
2017
]
[
2020
49
771801
]
[
2008
I
2a
]
[
2009
II
]
[
Centre for Cybersecurity, World Economic Forum
2022
]
[
2021
]
[
2010
]
[
DANE
2020
a
]
[
DANE
2020
b
]
[
DANE
2021
]
[
DANE
2022
]
[
Economist Intelligence Unit
2022
]
[
2018
51
11
11
1391-6
]
[
2017
1
1
1
1-17
]
[
Government Accountability Office [GAO]
2017
]
[
Gabas
2014
]
[
2020
2a
]
[
2017
58
429-43
]
[
2015
]
[
2020
10
1
1
52
]
[
2022
]
[
2006
2a
]
[
2014
28
5870
]
[
2011
]
[
2016
]
[
2019
18
3
3
551-75
]
[
2009
28
238-64
]
[
2013
]
[
2020
84-93
]
[
World Economic Forum, W.
2018
a
]
[
World Economic Forum
2018
b
2018
]
[
World Economic Forum
2020
]
[
2021
8
4
4
2177-92
]
[
2018
]