<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1657-9267</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Universitas Psychologica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Univ. Psychol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1657-9267</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Pontificia Universidad Javeriana]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1657-92672017000200080</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.11144/javeriana.upsy16-2.iein</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Instrumento para evaluar la intención de niños mexicanos para consumir bebidas alcohólicas desde la Teoría de la Conducta Planeada]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Instrument to evaluate the intention of Mexican children to consume alcoholic beverages based on the Theory of Planned Behavior]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández Chávez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Edith Carolina]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Salazar Garza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Martha Leticia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vacio Muro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María de los Ángeles]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez-Kuri]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Solveig Eréndira]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Centros de Integración Juvenil  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>80</fpage>
<lpage>89</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1657-92672017000200080&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1657-92672017000200080&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1657-92672017000200080&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  El incremento en el consumo de alcohol y la disminución en la edad de inicio requieren del desarrollo de propuestas preventivas dirigidas a población en edad más temprana, sustentadas teórica y empíricamente, como la Teoría de la Conducta Planeada (TCP). Para ello se debe conocer la intención que tiene el sujeto de consumir esta sustancia, por lo que se vuelve necesario evaluar sus creencias de comportamiento, normativas y de control sobre la conducta de interés. Un medio para evaluar dichas creencias lo constituyen las escalas de medición. El objetivo de este trabajo fue describir el proceso que se siguió para construir un instrumento, válido y confiable, que mide la intención de los niños de consumir bebidas con alcohol desde la Teoría de la Conducta Planeada. A diferencia de los estudios reportados desde esta teoría con adultos, no se encontró diferencia entre las creencias normativas y la importancia que se les da. En cuanto al control conductual percibido, los niños no identifican barreras para el consumo en el cuestionario, solo facilitadores. Esto puede estar relacionado con que en esta edad, es una conducta experimental. Por lo tanto la forma de calificar el instrumento para obtener la puntación en intención tuvo que modificarse.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  The increase in alcohol consumption and the decrease in the age of onset requires the development of preventive proposals aimed at younger age population, theoretically and empirically supported. Theory of Planned Behavior (TCP) has this base, for it must know the intention of the subject of doing, being necessary to assess their behavioral beliefs, normative and control on the behavior of interest. A means of assessing such beliefs is constituted by the measurement scales. The aim of this study was to describe the process followed to build a valid and reliable instrument, which measures the intention of children to consume alcoholic beverages from the The|ory of Planned Behavior. Unlike the reported studies from this theory with adults, there were no differences between normative beliefs and the importance they are given. In terms of perceived behavioral control, children did not identify barriers to consumption in the questionnaire, only facilitators. This may be related to the fact that at this age, this is an experimental behaviour, so the way to qualify the instrument to get a score in intention had to be modified.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[TCP]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cuestionario]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[consumo de alcohol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[niños]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[TPB]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[questionnaire]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[alcohol consumption]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[children]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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