<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1794-2489</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Tabula Rasa]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Tabula Rasa]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1794-2489</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[UNIVERSIDAD COLEGIO MAYOR DE CUNDINAMARCA]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1794-24892019000300039</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25058/20112742.n32.03</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El estatus ontológico, epistemológico y ético de los animales de laboratorio. Del especismo a la biofilia y la bioética]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The ontological, epistemological, and ethical status of laboratory animals. From speciesism to biophily and bio-ethics]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[O status ontológico, epistemológico e ético dos animais de laboratório. Do especismo à biofilia e bioética]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[CASTRO MORENO]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JUNO ALEJANDRO]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Pedagógica Nacional  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>32</numero>
<fpage>39</fpage>
<lpage>56</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1794-24892019000300039&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1794-24892019000300039&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1794-24892019000300039&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El artículo señala que, desde la filosofía de la biología, se ha entendido a los animales de laboratorio como estándares, modelos, instrumentos y herramientas, entre otras acepciones, lo cual da cuenta de lo que denominamos el estatus ontológico y epistemológico de dichos organismos. Sin embargo, en los estudios indagados no se pone de manifiesto cuál sería el estatus ético de esos animales. Se argumenta, entonces, que esta situación está sustentada por una perspectiva especista, la que se propone superar a través de la biofilia y la bioética. El escrito concluye planteando algunos retos a futuro como, por ejemplo, reflexionar a profundidad de qué manera se podrían justificar éticamente los experimentos que empleen animales de laboratorio.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: This paper suggests that, according to the philosophy of biology, laboratory animals are viewed as standards, models, instruments, and tools, and so on, which accounts for what we call the ontological and epistemological status of those organisms. However, in the studies here inquired here, the ethical status of these animals is not clearly stated. Therefore, we argue that such a situation is grounded on a speciesist approach, which we propose to overcome through biophily or bioethics. This paper ends advancing several future challenges, like, for example, to reflect upon how experiments using laboratory animal could be ethically justified.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo: O artigo salienta, a partir da filosofia da biologia, que os animais de laboratório foram entendidos como padrões, modelos, instrumentos e ferramentas, entre outras acepções, que explicam o que chamamos de status ontológico e epistemológico dos referidos organismos. No entanto, nos estudos analisados não é revelado qual seria o status ético desses animais. Argumenta-se, então, que essa situação é sustentada por uma perspectiva especista que, por sua vez, pode ser superada pela biofilia e pela bioética. O artigo conclui apresentando alguns desafios no futuro, como é o caso da reflexão em profundidade sobre como os experimentos que utilizam animais de laboratório poderiam ser eticamente justificados.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[animales de laboratorio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[especismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[bioética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[biofilia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[laboratory animals]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[speciesism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[bioethics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[biophily]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[animais de laboratório]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[especismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[bioética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[biofilia]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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