<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1794-3108</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Criminalidad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Crim.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1794-3108</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Policía Nacional de Colombia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1794-31082024000300081</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47741/17943108.663</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Resolving execution of judgment in Indonesia investment fraud case to ensure asset recovery for victims]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Resolución de la ejecución de sentencia en un caso de fraude de inversiones en Indonesia para garantizar la recuperación de los activos de las víctimas]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Resolução da execução da sentença no caso de fraude de investimento na Indonésia para garantir a recuperação de ativos para as vítimas]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Prayitno]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kuat Puji]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oktobrian]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Dwiki]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sudrajat]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Tedi]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Handayani]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sri Wahyu]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Indonesia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Indonesia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Indonesia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Indonesia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>66</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>81</fpage>
<lpage>95</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1794-31082024000300081&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1794-31082024000300081&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1794-31082024000300081&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract In response to investment fraud, the criminal justice system should place the victim at the centre, considering their financial loss. Indonesia has responded by establishing asset recovery for victims; however, there are signs of stagnation in its execution. This study aims to explain the causes and solutions to such stagnation so that victims can benefit from the justice system. This study uses a case study and statutory approach to analyse the operation of execution provisions in asset recovery. A case in the city of Cirebon (West Java Province) was selected because the execution has not been completed despite having been initiated since 2017 to prevent similar failures, as Indonesian courts have now tended to favour asset recovery. Primary data were obtained from interviews with officers directly involved in the execution of the case, supplemented by secondary data obtained through regulatory analysis and a literature study. This article discloses the serious problems in asset liquidation faced by executing agencies, as perpetrators have already completed their prison terms, even though victims have yet to receive their entitlements. Prolonged stagnation has led to the perception that access to asset recovery is non-executable. This study offers a solution towards synchronising regulations and empowering the resources of the criminal justice system more optimally.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En respuesta al fraude de inversiones, el sistema de justicia penal debe situar a la víctima en el centro, teniendo en cuenta su pérdida financiera. Indonesia ha respondido estableciendo la recuperación de activos para las víctimas; sin embargo, hay signos de estancamiento en su ejecución. Este estudio pretende explicar las causas y soluciones de dicho estancamiento para que las víctimas puedan beneficiarse del sistema judicial. Este estudio utiliza un enfoque casuístico y estatutario para analizar el funcionamiento de las disposiciones de ejecución en materia de recuperación de activos. Se seleccionó un caso en la ciudad de Cirebon (provincia de Java Occidental) porque la ejecución no se ha completado a pesar de haberse iniciado desde 2017 para evitar fallos similares, ya que los tribunales indonesios tienden ahora a favorecer la recuperación de activos. Los datos primarios se obtuvieron a partir de entrevistas con funcionarios directamente implicados en la ejecución del caso, complementados con datos secundarios obtenidos mediante análisis normativo y un estudio bibliográfico. Este artículo revela los graves problemas en la liquidación de activos a los que se enfrentan los organismos de ejecución, ya que los autores han cumplido sus penas de prisión, aunque las víctimas aún no han recibido sus derechos. El estancamiento prolongado ha llevado a la percepción de que el acceso a la recuperación de activos no es ejecutable. Este estudio ofrece una solución para sincronizar las normativas y potenciar de forma más óptima los recursos del sistema de justicia penal.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo Em resposta à fraude de investimento, o sistema de justiça criminal deve colocar a vítima no centro, considerando sua perda financeira. A Indonésia respondeu estabelecendo a recuperação de ativos para as vítimas; no entanto, há sinais de estagnação em sua execução. Este estudo tem como objetivo explicar as causas e soluções para essa estagnação, de modo que as vítimas possam se beneficiar do sistema judiciário. Este estudo utiliza uma abordagem de caso e estatutária para analisar o funcionamento das disposições de execução na recuperação de ativos. Um caso na cidade de Cirebon (Província de Java Ocidental) foi selecionado porque a execução não foi concluída, apesar de ter sido iniciada desde 2017 para evitar falhas semelhantes, já que os tribunais indonésios agora tendem a favorecer a recuperação de ativos. Os dados primários foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas com funcionários diretamente envolvidos na execução do caso, complementados por dados secundários obtidos por meio de análise regulatória e um estudo da literatura. Este artigo revela os sérios problemas de liquidação de ativos enfrentados pelos órgãos de execução, uma vez que os perpetradores cumpriram suas penas de prisão, embora as vítimas ainda não tenham recebido seus direitos. A estagnação prolongada levou à percepção de que o acesso à recuperação de ativos não é executável. Este estudo oferece uma solução para sincronizar as regulamentações e capacitar os recursos do sistema de justiça criminal de forma mais otimizada.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Asset recovery]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[execution]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[investment fraud]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Recuperación de activos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ejecución]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fraude en inversiones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Recuperação de ativos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[execução]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[fraude em investimentos]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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