<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1794-3108</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Criminalidad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Crim.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1794-3108</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Policía Nacional de Colombia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1794-31082025000100097</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47741/17943108.680</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Rip-off clássico, contemporâneo e falso: deslocamentos táticos de uma modalidade de exportação de cocaína em portos do Brasil]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Rip-off clásico, contemporáneo y falso: desplazamientos tácticos de una modalidad de exportación de cocaína en puertos de Brasil]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Classic, contemporary and fake rip-off: tactical displacements of a cocaine export modality in Brazilian ports]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Patriarca]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Adorno]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sérgio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade de São Paulo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[São Paulo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brasil</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade de São Paulo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[São Paulo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brasil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>67</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>97</fpage>
<lpage>110</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1794-31082025000100097&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1794-31082025000100097&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1794-31082025000100097&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo Pesquisas em portos de destino da cocaína, sobretudo na Europa, identificaram o rip-off como uma das modalidades prevalescentes de importação da droga. Neste artigo, analisamos qualitativamente o rip-off na exportação em portos de origem na América do Sul. Questionamos sobre as táticas dessa modalidade e de que maneira elas se adaptam às medidas de segurança portuária, com base em trabalho de campo nos portos brasileiros de Santos e Paranaguá, a partir dos quais comparamos as táticas locais com as tipologias internacionais. Como resultado, distinguimos o rip-off em clássico, contemporâneo e falso, o que demonstra que os deslocamentos táticos dessa modalidade confundem suas definições tipológicas e evidenciam a complexidade do crime organizado enquanto atividade.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Investigaciones en puertos de destino de la cocaína, especialmente en Europa, han identificado el rip-off como una de las modalidades prevalentes de importación de la droga. En este artículo, analizamos cualitativamente el rip-off en la exportación desde puertos de origen en América del Sur. Cuestionamos acerca de las tácticas de esta modalidad y cómo se adaptan a las medidas de seguridad portuaria. Buscamos responder a estas preguntas a partir de un trabajo de campo en los puertos brasileños de Santos y Paranaguá, desde los cuales comparamos las tácticas locales con las tipologías internacionales. Como resultado, distinguimos el rip-off en clásico, contemporáneo y falso, demostrando que los desplazamientos tácticos de esta modalidad confunden sus definiciones tipológicas y evidencian la complejidad del crimen organizado como actividad.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Research in cocaine destination ports, especially in Europe, has identified rip-off as one of the most prevalent modes of drug importation. In this article, we qualitatively analyse rip-off in export from ports of origin in South America. What are the tactics of this modality and how do they adapt to port security measures? We seek to answer these questions on the basis of fieldwork in the Brazilian ports of Santos and Paranaguá, from which we compare local tactics with international typologies. As a result, we distinguish rip-off into classic, contemporary and fake, demonstrating that the tactical shifts of this modality confound its typological definitions and evidence the complexity of organised crime as an activity.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Crime organizado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[tráfico internacional de drogas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[cocaína]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[portos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Brasil]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Crimen organizado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tráfico internacional de drogas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cocaína]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[puertos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Brasil]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Organised crime]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[international drug trafficking]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cocaine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ports]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Brazil]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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