<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1900-3803</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Entramado]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Entramado]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1900-3803</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Libre de Cali]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1900-38032017000100252</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18041/entramado.2017v13n1.25104</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Estimation of the Optimal CA-CFAR Threshold Multiplier in Pareto Clutter with Known Parameters]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Estimación del Multiplicador Óptimo del Umbral CA-CFAR en Clutter Pareto de Parámetros Conocidos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Optimal Estimation Threshold Multiplicador CA-CFAR em Pareto Clutter parâmetros conhecidos]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Machado-Fernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Raúl]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bacallao-Vidal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jesús de la Concepción]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Politécnico José Antonio Echeverría  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Politécnico José Antonio Echeverría  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>252</fpage>
<lpage>261</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1900-38032017000100252&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1900-38032017000100252&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1900-38032017000100252&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT The performance of the CA-CFAR processor is affected by certain clutter variations. Although problems caused by sudden clutter changes have already been corrected in multiple CFAR proposals, the influence of slow statistical variations in the background signal is often ignored. To solve this problem, the authors estimated the optimal CA-CFAR threshold multiplier values necessary to adapt the processor to the clutter slow statistical changes. The application of the results guarantees that the operational false alarm probability of the processor will only exhibit a small deviation from the value conceived in the design. The clutter was simulated with a Pareto distribution with a known fluctuating shape parameter according to recent papers that strongly suggest the use of this distribution. The current research completes an important step in the design of an adaptive detector that operates without a priori knowledge of the shape parameter In addition, the authors provide mathematical expressions that allow the direct application of the results in the design of radar detectors.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN El desempeño del procesador CA-CFAR es afectado por ciertas variaciones del clutter Mientras que los problemas causados por los cambios repentinos del clutter han sido corregidos por múltiples propuestas CFAR, se ignora frecuentemente la influencia de las variaciones estadísticas lentas de la señal de fondo. Para resolver este problema, los autores estimaron los valores óptimos del multiplicador del umbral CA-CFAR necesarios para adaptar el procesador a los cambios estadísticos lentos, garantizando por tanto que la probabilidad de falsa alarma del detector exhibirá solamente una ligera desviación con respecto al valor concebido en el diseño. El clutter fue simulado con una distribución Pareto con parámetro de forma conocido de antemano, de acuerdo a publicaciones recientes que sugieren fuertemente el uso de esta distribución. La investigación actual completa un paso importante en el diseño de detectores adaptativos que operan sin el conocimiento a priori del parámetro de forma. Adicionalmente, los autores proporcionan expresiones matemáticas que permiten la aplicación directa de los resultados en el diseño de detectores de radar.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO O desempenho do processador CA-CFAR está afectada por certas variações da desordem. Enquanto os problemas causados por mudanças bruscas de lixo foram corrigidos para múltiplas propostas CFAR, é muitas vezes ignorado a influ-ência de variações estatísticas lento do sinal de fundo. Para resolver esse problema, os autores estimaram os valores ideais do limiar necessário multiplicador CA-CFAR para adaptar o processador para retardar alterações estatísticas, garantizando, portanto, a probabilidade de falsa detector de alarme apenas um ligeiro desvio da valor concebido no design. A desordem foi simulado com um parâmetro de distribuição de Pareto conhecidos na maneira previamente, de acordo com publicações recentes que sugerem fortemente a utilização desta distribuição. A investigação actual complete um passo importante na concepção de detectores adaptativas que operam sem conhecimento a priori do parâmetro de forma. Addi-cionalmente, os autores fornecem expressões matemáticas que permitem a aplicação direta dos resultados do projeto de detectores de radar.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Constant false alarm rate detectors]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Pareto distribution]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[radar clutter false alarm probability adaptive selection of the threshold multiplier CFAR processors]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Detectores de razón de falsas alarmas constante]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[distribución Pareto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[clutter de radar]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[probabilidad de falsa alarma]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[selección adaptativa del umbral de detección]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[procesadores CFAR]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Detectores razão para constantes alarmes falsos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[distribuição de Pareto]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[a desordem radar]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[probabilidade de falso alarme]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[a seleção se encaixa-tiva detecção do limiar]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[os processadores CFAR]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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