<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1900-5407</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Antipoda. Revista de Antropología y Arqueología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Antipod. Rev. Antropol. Arqueol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1900-5407</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Departamento de Antropología, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1900-54072023000100047</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7440/antipoda50.2023.03</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Aportes de la antropología forense a la investigación de contravenciones al derecho internacional humanitario, el caso de Bosnia y Herzegovina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Forensic Anthropology: Contributions to Research on Breaches of International Humanitarian Law. The Case of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Contribuições da antropologia forense para a investigação de violações do direito internacional humanitário, o caso de Bósnia e Herzegovina]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Quiñones Reyes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Edixon]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barreto Romero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maria Inés]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad del Magdalena  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Colombia  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>50</numero>
<fpage>47</fpage>
<lpage>71</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1900-54072023000100047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1900-54072023000100047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1900-54072023000100047&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: En 1993 se instauró el Tribunal Penal Internacional para la Antigua Yugolsavia (TPIY). Su mandato se extendió hasta 2017. La labor del Tribunal constituía en esclarecer lo sucedido en el conflicto yugoslavo (1992-1995) y enjuiciar y condenar a los sindicados de crímenes contra los derechos humanos y el derecho internacional humanitario. El presente trabajo está motivado por la finalización del mandato del TPIY. En él se presenta un balance del aporte de la arqueología y la antropología forense a las investigaciones del Tribunal. Se argumenta que la labor de dichos profesionales entregó evidencia del ataque sistemático en el que se asesinó población civil como parte de una política estatal de exterminio contra los grupos étnicos y religiosos de la región. Por demás, se señala tanto la importancia del involucramiento de profesionales latinoamericanos en esta investigación, como lo mucho que esta experiencia luego enriqueció a procesos investigativos en América Latina. Este trabajo fue realizado a partir de una búsqueda bibliográfica sistemática, que incluye, entre otros documentos, archivos que en su momento fueron reservados, pero que hoy se encuentran abiertos al público. Asimismo, se basa en información propia, obtenida desde la participación de los autores como parte de las operaciones forenses realizadas entre 1999 y 2001, tanto en campo, como en morgue.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The International Criminal Tribunal for former Yugoslavia (ICTY) was established in 1993. Intended to shed light on the events that occurred during the Yugoslav conflict (1992-1995) and to prosecute and convict those accused of crimes against human rights and international humanitarian law, it&#8217;s mandate lasted until 2017. This paper was prompted precisely by this end. It takes stock of the contributions of archaeology and forensic anthropology to the Tribunal&#8217;s investigations and argues that the work of these professionals provided evidence of the systematic attack in which civilians were killed as part of a state policy of extermination against ethnic and religious groups in the region. The authors also point out the importance of the involvement of Latin American professionals in this research, as well as how much this experience enriched research processes in Latin America itself. This work is based on a systematic bibliographic search, which includes, among other documents, archives that were reserved at the time, but are now open to the public. It also draws on information obtained from the authors&#8217; participation in the forensic operations conducted between 1999 and 2001, both in the field and in the morgue.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo: Em 1993, foi instaurado o Tribunal Penal Internacional para a Antiga Iugoslávia (TPII). Seu mandato se estendeu até 2017. O trabalho do Tribunal consistiu em esclarecer o que ocorreu no conflito iugoslavo (1992-1995), julgar e condenar os sindicados de crimes contra os direitos humanos e o direito internacional humanitário. Este trabalho está motivado pelo término do mandato do TPII. No texto, é apresentado um balanço da contribuição da arqueologia e da antropologia forense às investigações do Tribunal. Argumenta-se que o trabalho desses profissionais contribui com evidência sobre o ataque sistemático no qual uma população civil foi assassinada como parte de uma política estatal de extermínio contra os grupos étnicos e religiosos da região. Além disso, são indicados tanto a importância do envolvimento de profissionais latino-americanos nessa investigação quanto o muito que essa experiência enriqueceu os processos investigativos na América Latina. Este trabalho foi realizado a partir da busca bibliográfica sistemática que incluiu, entre outros documentos, arquivos que, em seu momento, foram reservados, mas que hoje se encontram disponíveis ao público. Ainda, está baseado em informações próprias, obtidas a partir da participação dos autores como parte das operações forenses realizadas entre 1999 e 2001, tanto no campo quanto no necrotério.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[antigua Yugoslavia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[antropología forense]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[arqueología forense]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crímenes de guerra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crímenes de lesa humanidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Crimes against humanity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[forensic anthropology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[forensic archaeology]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[former Yugoslavia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[war crimes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[antiga Iugoslávia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[antropologia forense]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[arqueologia forense]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[crimes de guerra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[crimes de lesa-humanidade]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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