<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1900-6586</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Científica General José María Córdova]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Cient. Gen. José María Córdova]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1900-6586</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Escuela Militar de Cadetes "General José María Córdova"]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1900-65862019000300456</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21830/19006586.497</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[La guerra irregular y cómo contrarrestarla: una perspectiva comparativa entre los enfoques centrados en el enemigo y en la población]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[On irregular wars, insurgencies and how to counter them: enemy and population-centric approaches in comparative perspective]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Miron]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marina]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,King&#8217;s College London  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>United Kingdom</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<numero>27</numero>
<fpage>456</fpage>
<lpage>480</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1900-65862019000300456&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1900-65862019000300456&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1900-65862019000300456&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN. Este artículo toma el debate actual entre los enfoques centrados en el enemigo y los centrados en la población como un punto de partida para hacer su contribución, cambiando el enfoque del ámbito operacio-nal y táctico al estratégico. Con este fin, rastrea los significados de cada enfoque desde sus orígenes históricos, discutiendo los fundamentos teóricos para destilar los principios básicos y evaluar hasta qué punto cada uno es adecuado para contrarrestar una insurgencia. El argumento central de este artículo es que, si bien ambos enfoques tienen "filosofías" diferentes, son dos caras de la misma moneda. Por lo tanto, lo que se debe tener en cuenta es la dimensión estratégica y, lógicamente, la política, al referirse a la contrainsurgencia ya que los dos serán determinantes en el enfoque que se emplee.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT. This article takes the current debate between the enemy-centric and the population-centric approaches as a point of departure to make its contribution by shifting the focus from the operational and tactical to the strategic realm. To this end, it traces the meanings of each approach to its historical origins, discussing the theoretical underpinnings as to distill the basic tenets and to evaluate to what extent each is suitable to counter an insurgency. The central argument of this article is that while both approaches have different 'philosophies,' they are two sides of the same coin. Thus, what needs to be taken into account is the strategic dimension and, logically enough, the political, when referring to counterinsurgency as the two will be determinant in which approach is employed.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Clausewitz]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[COIN]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[contrainsurgencia centrada en el enemigo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[contrainsurgencia centrada en la población]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[estrategia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[guerra contemporánea]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[guerra irregular]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[guerras pequeñas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Clausewitz]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[COIN]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[contemporary war]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[counterinsurgency]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[enemy-centric]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[irregular wars]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[population-centric]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[small wars]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[strategy]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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