<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1909-3063</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Relaciones Internacionales, Estrategia y Seguridad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[rev.relac.int.estrateg.segur.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1909-3063</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Militar Nueva Granada]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1909-30632021000100197</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18359/ries.5412</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El narcotráfico como crimen organizado: comprendiendo el fenómeno desde la perspectiva trasnacional y multidimensional]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Drug Trafficking as Organized Crime: Understanding the Phenomenon from Transnational and Multidimensional Perspectives]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[O narcotráfico como crime organizado: compreendendo o fenómeno sob a perspectiva transnacional e multidimensional]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Luna Galván]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mauricio]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Luong]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hai Thanh]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Astolfi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elisa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad La Gran Colombia Facultad de Derecho, Ciencias Políticas y Sociales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Bogotá D.C]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,RMIT University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Melbourne ]]></addr-line>
<country>Australia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,University of Buckingham  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Londres ]]></addr-line>
<country>United Kingdom</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>197</fpage>
<lpage>212</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1909-30632021000100197&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1909-30632021000100197&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1909-30632021000100197&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El narcotráfico se considera una actividad ilegal y una preocupación de seguridad nacional para muchos Estados. Sin embargo, se vuelve más complejo y difícil de combatir a medida que se adapta y se expande en el mundo. Este artículo desarrolla un estado del arte sobre el narcotráfico desde diferentes perspectivas con el fin de profundizar en la comprensión de este fenómeno que opera más allá de las fronteras nacionales. El primer aspecto para demostrar es que el narcotráfico funciona en un marco global; por ello, analiza y revisa la literatura para identificar los factores que impulsan el narcotráfico en un contexto global con dinámicas entrelazadas. En segundo lugar, hace un gran esfuerzo al profundizar la noción trasnacional de cómo opera el narcotráfico y plantea la necesidad de una descripción integral y amplia de la perspectiva multidimensional, en la que se establecen siete dimensiones de un contexto de globalización.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: Drug trafficking is deemed an illegal activity and a national security concern for many states. However, it becomes more complex and difficult to fight as it adapts and expands worldwide. This article provides the state of the art in drug trafficking from various perspectives to deepen the understanding of this phenomenon that operates beyond national borders. First, it demonstrates that drug trafficking works in a global framework; therefore, it analyzes and reviews the literature to identify the factors that drive drug trafficking globally with intertwined dynamics. Second, it endeavors to delve into the transnational notion of how drug trafficking operates and posits the need for a broad, comprehensive description of the multidimensional perspective, establishing the seven dimensions of globalization.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo: O narcotráfico é considerado uma atividade ilegal e uma preocupação de segurança nacional para muitos Estados. Contudo, torna-se mais complexo e difícil de combater à medida que é adaptado e expandido no mundo. Neste artigo, desenvolve-se um estado da arte sobre o narcotráfico sob diferentes perspectivas a fim de aprofundar na compreensão desse fenómeno que opera para mais além das fronteiras nacionais. O primeiro aspecto para demonstrar é que o narcotráfico funciona em um âmbito global. Por isso, analisa e revisa a literatura para identificar os fatores que Impulsionam o narcotráfico num contexto global com dinâmicas relacionadas. Em segundo lugar, faz-se um grande esforço para aprofundar a noção transnacional de como o narcotráfico opera e propõe-se a necessidade de uma descrição integral e ampla da perspectiva multidimensional, na qual são estabelecidas sete dimensões de um contexto de globalização.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[narcotráfico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[globalización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crimen organizado trasnacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[perspectiva multidimensional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fenómeno trasnacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Drug trafficking]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[globalization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[transnational organized crime]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[multidimensional perspective]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[transnational phenomenon]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[narcotráfico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[globalização]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[crime organizado transnacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[perspectiva multidimensional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[fenómeno transnacional]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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