<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2215-910X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Suma de Negocios]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[suma neg.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2215-910X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2215-910X2021000200104</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14349/sumneg/2021.v12.n27.a2</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Inteligencia artificial y problemas de decisión: la necesidad de un contexto ético]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Artificial intelligence and decision making problems: The need for an ethical context]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Verdegay]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Luis]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lamata]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.ª Teresa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pelta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[David]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cruz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Granada  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Granada ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Granada  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Granada ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Granada.  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Granada ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Granada  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Granada ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>27</numero>
<fpage>104</fpage>
<lpage>114</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2215-910X2021000200104&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2215-910X2021000200104&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2215-910X2021000200104&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  Los computadores procesan información y toman decisiones. Hasta hace poco, las decisiones que tomaban no eran complejas, pero debido a los incesantes avances tecnológicos que se producen, los sistemas basados en inteligencia artificial están logrando niveles de competencia en la toma de decisiones que en muchos contextos igualan o superan a las personas. Se trata de sistemas autónomos de decisión que, si bien pueden aumentar la capacidad y eficiencia de las personas en sus ámbitos de actuación, también podrían sustituirlas, algo que preocupa al conjunto de la sociedad. Evitar disfunciones en estos sistemas es un objetivo social, científico y tecnológico prioritario, que exige contar con modelos teóricos, que recojan toda la riqueza y variedad de los problemas de decisión, que definan precisamente los elementos que los caracterizan y que atiendan los planteamientos éticos que deben guiar su funcionamiento. Este artículo describe en sendas secciones cada uno de estos aspectos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Computers process information and make decisions. Until recently, the decisions they made were not complex, but due to the incessant technological advances that occur, systems based on Artificial Intelligence are achieving levels of competence in decision-making that in many contexts equal or exceed people. These are Autonomous Decision Systems that, although they can increase the capacity and efficiency of people in their fields of action, could also replace them, something that worries the whole of Society. Avoiding missfunctions in these systems is a priority social, scientific and technological objective, which requires having theoretical models that collect all the richness and variety of decision problems, that define precisely the elements that characterize them and that address the ethical approaches which should guide its operation. This paper describes each of these aspects in a separate section.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Inteligencia artificial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sistemas autónomos de decisión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[procesos de decisión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[problemas de decisión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[ética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[concurrencia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[autonomous decision systems]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[decision processes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[decision problems]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ethics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[concurrency]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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