<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2500-8692</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Novum Jus]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Novum Jus]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2500-8692</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Católica de Colombia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2500-86922023000300068</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14718/novumjus.2023.17.33</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Prohibition in the USA, the USSR, and the UAE: Ideological and Procedural Differences, Causes of Failures or Successes]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Prohibición en los Estados Unidos, la URSS y los Emiratos Árabes Unidos: diferencias ideológicas y procedimentales, causa de fracasos o éxitos]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Spytska]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Liana]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Ukrainian National University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ukraine</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<fpage>68</fpage>
<lpage>92</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2500-86922023000300068&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2500-86922023000300068&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2500-86922023000300068&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract This study is relevant in light of a thorough investigation of alcohol control and prohibition in the United States of America, the United Arab Emirates, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. In order to establish the causes of their successes or failures on the matter it is necessary to analize experiences in the regulation of alcohol abuse and consumption in the modern world, as well as ideological and procedural differences in alcohol control campaigns. The purpose of this study is to investigate the features of the introduction of prohibition in the United States of America, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United Arab Emirates, looking to establish and interpret the results of their anti-alcohol campaigns. A wide array of methods were used to carry out the investigation, such as: dialectical method; formalisation; cognitive method; formal-legal method; hermeneutical method; logical-legal method; systemic method; structural-functional method; axiomatic method; method of induction and deduction; and method of analysis and synthesis. The study analysed various anti-alcohol campaigns; established the background to the introduction of Prohibition in the United States of America, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United Arab Emirates; assessed the main successes and failures of Prohibition; identified reasons for the repeal of alcohol bans; and highlighted differences between the various anti-alcohol campaigns in the United States of America, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United Arab Emirates. The findings include: a definition of the phenomenon of "prohibition" itself, and what preceded it; a study of the anti-alcohol campaign in the United States and the consequences arising from the introduction of Prohibition; an examination of the nature of alcohol restrictions and bans in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the many failures of Gorbachev's anti-alcohol campaign; and a study of the reasons for keeping alcohol restrictions in the United Arab Emirates. The provisions enshrined in this article are of practical value primarily to government officials whose responsibilities include campaigning against alcohol and its effects on law enforcement, economic policy, regulatory entities and other spheres of public life.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Este estudio es relevante en el contexto de una investigación exhaustiva sobre el control y la prohibición del alcohol y la prohibición en los Estados Unidos de América, los Emiratos Árabes Unidos y la Unión de Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas (URSS). Con el fin de establecer las causas de los éxitos o fracasos en este asunto, es necesario analizar las experiencias en la regulación del abuso y consumo de alcohol en el mundo moderno, así como las diferencias ideológicas y procedimentales en las campañas de control del alcohol. El propósito de este estudio es investigar las características de la introducción de la prohibición en los países en mención, buscando establecer e interpretar los resultados de sus campañas contra el alcohol. Se utilizaron diversos métodos para llevar a cabo la investigación, como el dialéctico, el de formalización, el cognitivo, el formal-legal, el hermenêutico, el lógico-legal, el sistêmico, el estructural-funcional, el axiomático, el de inducción y deducción, y el de análisis y síntesis. El estudio analiza diversas campañas contra el alcohol; establece el contexto de la introducción de la prohibición en los Estados Unidos de América, la Unión de Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas y los Emiratos Árabes Unidos; evalúa los principales éxitos y fracasos de la prohibición; identifica las razones para la derogación de las prohibiciones de alcohol; y destaca las diferencias entre las diversas campañas en dichos países. Los hallazgos incluyen: una definición del fenómeno de prohibición en sí, y lo que la precedió; un estudio de la campaña contra el alcohol en los Estados Unidos y las consecuencias derivadas de la introducción de la prohibición; un examen de la naturaleza de las restricciones y prohibiciones de alcohol en la Unión de Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas y los numerosos fracasos de la campaña contra el alcohol de Gorbachov; y un estudio de las razones por las cuales mantener las restricciones de alcohol en los Emiratos Árabes Unidos. Las disposiciones recogidas en este artículo tienen un valor práctico principalmente para funcionarios gubernamentales cuyas responsabilidades incluyen la lucha contra el alcohol y sus efectos en la aplicación de la ley, la política económica, las entidades reguladoras y otras esferas de la vida pública.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[anti-alcohol campaign]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[smuggling]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[criminal groups]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[alcohol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[alcohol trafficking]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[campaña contra el alcohol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[contrabando]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[grupos criminales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[alcohol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[tráfico de alcohol]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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