<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2619-6573</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ensayos de Economía]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ens. Econ.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2619-6573</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional de Colombia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2619-65732019000100159</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15446/ede.v29n54.74895</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Dinero y capital ficticio. Retrospectiva y reflexión actual]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Money and Fictitious Capital. Retrospective and Current Reflection]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lechuga-Montenegro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jesús]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>29</volume>
<numero>54</numero>
<fpage>159</fpage>
<lpage>180</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2619-65732019000100159&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2619-65732019000100159&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2619-65732019000100159&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El dinero mercancía, a diferencia del papel moneda, funciona como medida de valor ya que tiene un valor intrínseco al ser encarnación de trabajo abstracto. El papel moneda no tiene valor, solo refleja "idealmente" este trabajo que engendra valor -de aquí que pueda producirse capital ficticio-. Así, la primera parte de este artículo trata sobre aspectos como dinero endógeno, dinero crediticio y capital ficticio. La segunda parte consiste en el análisis de esa teorización en el capitalismo actual con una fuerte impronta de especulación, en lo cual el capital ficticio -en cualquiera de sus formas- es preponderante. JEL: B14; B24; B41; G15.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Merchandise money, unlike paper money, works as a measure of value since it has an intrinsic value that it is the embodiment of abstract work. Paper money has no value; it only "ideally" reflects this work that generates value -therefore fictitious capital can be produced-. Thus, the first part of this article is about aspects such as endogenous money, credit money, and fictitious capital. The second part consists of the analysis of that theorization in the current capitalism with a strong mark of speculation, in which the fictitious capital -in any of its forms- is preponderant. JEL: B14; B24; B41; G15.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[dinero endógeno]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[capital ficticio]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[banca en la sombra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[financiarización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[endogenous money]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[fictitious capital]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[shadow banking]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[financialization]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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