<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2619-6573</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ensayos de Economía]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ens. Econ.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2619-6573</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional de Colombia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2619-65732020000200075</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15446/ede.v30n57.86865</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[El excedente económico en economías periféricas: una perspectiva teórica desde los aportes de Baran, Prebisch y Furtado]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Economic Surplus in Peripheral Economies: A Theoretical Perspective from the Contributions of Baran, Prebisch and Furtado]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rubio-García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Manuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castaño-Salas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Santiago]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Colombia  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Bogotá ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Colombia  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>57</numero>
<fpage>75</fpage>
<lpage>97</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2619-65732020000200075&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2619-65732020000200075&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2619-65732020000200075&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En la teórica económica, la perspectiva del excedente económico -EE- tiene una doble importancia en las economías periféricas. En primer lugar, su esquema teórico incorpora la cuestión del patrón de desarrollo, esto es, el análisis del grado de cambio en las estructuras productivas y ocupacionales, y en correspondencia, de las transformaciones tanto en la distribución del ingreso como en el perfil de la inserción externa de una formación social dada (Vera, 2013). En segundo lugar, esta perspectiva teórica permite el análisis histórico de diferentes patrones de desarrollo, cuya explicación está centrada en el perfil del conflicto distributivo. En el presente artículo se realiza una exposición de la perspectiva del excedente económico desde las perspectivas de Baran, Prebisch y Furtado para las economías periféricas, así como también, una aproximación al análisis del grado de desarrollo a partir de la noción de fases de transformación productiva. Se concluye que la perspectiva del EE es útil para comprender el grado de diversificación productiva a partir de la interacción entre puja distributiva -apropiación y uso del EE- y las formas de acumulación de capital. JEL: B15; B52; B51; E11; E24; F43; O11; O14.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract In economic theory, the perspective of the economic surplus has a double importance in peripheral economies. First, its theoretical scheme incorporate the question of the development pattern, that is, the analysis of the degree of change in the productive and occupational structures, and in correspondence, of the transformations both in the distribution of income and in the profile of the external insertion of a given social formation (Vera, 2013). Secondly, this theoretical perspective allows the historical analysis of different development patterns, whose explanation is centered on the profile of the distributive conflict. This article presents an exposition of the perspective of the economic surplus from the perspectives of Baran, Prebisch and Furtado for the peripheral economies, as well as an approach to the analysis of the degree of development from the notion of phases of productive transformation. It is concluded that the economic surplus perspective is useful to understand the degree of productive diversification based on the interaction between the distributional equitable -appropriation and use of economic surplus- and the forms of capital accumulation. JEL: B15; B52; B51; E11; E24; F43; O11; O14.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[estructuralismo latinoamericano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[excedente económico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[capital monopolista]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[desarrollo económico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[diversificación productiva]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[economías périfericas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin American structuralism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[economic surplus]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[monopoly capital]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[economic development]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[pro-ductive diversification]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[peripheral economies]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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