<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2422-4200</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Logos Ciencia & Tecnología]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. logos cienc. tecnol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2422-4200</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Policía Nacional de Colombia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2422-42002022000100041</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22335/rlct.v14i1.1487</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Identificaciones policiales por perfil racial. Estudio criminológico sobre las experiencias de identificación en España en 2020-2021]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Police identifications according to racial profile. Criminological study on the experiences of identification in Spain in 2020-2021]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Identificações policiais por perfil racial. Estudo criminológico sobre as experiências de identificação na Espanha em 2020-2021]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ziati]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hassiba Ziati]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dedeu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ariadna Trespaderne]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ziati]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nassiba Ziati]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Soria Verde]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Miguel Ángel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat de Barcelona  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat de Barcelona  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat de Barcelona  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat de Barcelona  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>41</fpage>
<lpage>56</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2422-42002022000100041&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2422-42002022000100041&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2422-42002022000100041&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Uno de los temas principales respecto a las identificaciones policiales, es el uso de la raza como criterio en la toma de decisiones durante las retenciones por parte de la policía. Sin embargo, estudios previos han constatado que estas prácticas se concentran en mayor proporción en ciertos colectivos minoritarios, aplicando por ello el perfil étnico. A pesar de ser una práctica extendida en España y Europa, existen pocos estudios sobre las disparidades raciales entre grupos con relación a las identificaciones policiales. Por ello, la presente investigación pretende analizar las diferencias entre la población general y los grupos minoritarios con base en las experiencias de identificación policial en España durante 2020-2021. Para ello, se ha seguido una metodología cuantitativa, donde se han reportado los datos de identificaciones policiales por medio de un cuestionario con una muestra de 134 participantes. El análisis de los datos se ha realizado mediante asociación y modelo de regresión binaria. Los resultados sugieren la existencia de diferencias significativas entre grupos, en relación con las experiencias de identificación policial, pues las minorías étnicas son colectivos que tienen más probabilidades de ser señalados en comparación con la población general.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT One of the main issues regarding police identifications is the use of race as a criterion in decision-making during arrests. However, previous studies have shown that these police practices are more concentrated in certain minority groups, thus applying the ethnic profile. Despite being a widespread practice in Spain and Europe, there are few studies on racial disparities between groups regarding police identifications. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the differences between the general population and minority groups based on the experiences of police identification in Spain during 2020-2021. To that purpose, a quantitative methodology has been followed, in which police identification data have been reported through a questionnaire, with a sample of 134 participants. Data analysis has been performed using association analysis and binary regression model. The results suggest the existence of significant differences between groups regarding the experiences of police identification, since ethnic minorities, are groups that are most likely to be singled out compared to the general population.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO Uma das principais questões relacionadas à identificaçãoes policiais é o uso da raça como critério na tomada de decisão durante as retenções por parte da polícia. No entanto, estudos anteriores revelaram que essas práticas policiais concentram-se em maior proporção, em determinados grupos minoritários, aplicando assim o perfil étnico. Apesar de ser uma prática generalizada na Espanha e na Europa, existem poucos estudos sobre as disparidades raciais entre grupos em relação às identificações policiais. Portanto, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar as diferenças entre a população em geral e os grupos minoritários a partir de experiências de identificação policial na Espanha durante 2020-21. Para isso, seguiu-se uma metodologia quantitativa, onde os dados de identificação policial foram reportados por meio de um questionário com uma amostra de 134 participantes. A análise dos dados foi realizada por meio de associação e modelo de regressão binária. Os resultados sugerem a existência de diferenças significativas entre os grupos, em relação às experiências de identificação policial, sendo as minorias étnicas o grupo com maior probabilidade de ser identificado em relação à população em geral.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Perfil racial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[identificaciones policiales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[etnia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[vía pública]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[vehículo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Racial profile]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[police arrests]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ethnicity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[public highway]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[vehicle]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Perfil racial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[identificações policiais]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[etnia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[via pública]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[veículo]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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