<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0121-5612</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Colombia Internacional]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[colomb.int.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0121-5612</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Departamento de Ciencia Política y Centro de Estudios Internacionales. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0121-56122019000400091</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7440/colombiaint100.2019.05</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Cambios programáticos y estratégicos de la derecha en Chile (1989-2013)]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Programmatic and strategic changes of the right in Chile (1989-2013)]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Mudanças programáticas e estratégicas da direita no Chile (1989-2013)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mella Polanco]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcelo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López Varas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Miguel Ángel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Valenzuela Gutiérrez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Pablo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Berríos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Camila]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Santiago de Chile  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Chile  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Santiago de Chile  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Santiago de Chile  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Chile</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>100</numero>
<fpage>91</fpage>
<lpage>120</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000400091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000400091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0121-56122019000400091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN.  Objetivo/contexto:  El artículo busca comprender la trayectoria programática y estratégica que la derecha chilena ha experimentado en el periodo 1989-2013. Considerando la cercanía que tuvo con el régimen de Pinochet a principios del periodo estudiado y la competitividad electoral que ha ganado en los lustros más recientes, ¿es posible asociar al cambio de propuestas programáticas el mejor desempeño electoral del sector?  Metodología:  La investigación utiliza los datos del proyecto MARPOR para América Latina, a fin de medir el posicionamiento en cada elección. Incorporamos también un análisis narrativo-histórico de la derecha chilena buscando explorar los cambios estratégicos que se han producido frente al cambio programático.  Conclusiones:  Los resultados muestran que la derecha chilena ha transitado desde propuestas programáticas profundamente conservadoras y vinculadas con las políticas que se implementaron durante la dictadura de Pinochet, a propuestas más cercanas a la agenda progresista. Esto se ha producido sobre todo en asuntos vinculados a protección social (Estado de bienestar), educación y, en parte, en lo relacionado con temas morales. El éxito electoral de la derecha en elecciones recientes podría asociarse, al menos en parte, a este cambio de agenda de políticas públicas.  Originalidad:  En América Latina usualmente se ha estudiado con gran profundidad a la izquierda: sus propuestas, estructuras organizacionales y, en general, estrategias políticas. Los cambios en la derecha han sido poco analizados por la ciencia política. Este artículo intenta hacer una contribución en ese ámbito enfocándose en los cambios de la derecha en Chile. Esto resulta relevante para la disciplina si se tiene en cuenta el contexto actual de la región, donde se ha consolidado una nueva ola de gobiernos derechistas, y, en particular para el caso chileno, busca contribuir a entender los cambios experimentados por el sistema político chileno en los últimos treinta años de democracia después de la dictadura.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT:  Objective/context:  The article pursues comprehending the programmatic and strategic trajectory the Chilean right has experienced during the period of 1989-2013. Considering the closeness it had to the Pinochet regime early in the period studied and the electoral competitiveness that has won out in recent five-year periods, is it possible to associate better electoral performance of the sector with changes in programmatic proposals?  Methodology:  The research uses data from the MARPOR project for Latin America for the purpose of measuring positioning in each election. We also incorporate a historical-narrative analysis of the Chilean right seeking to explore the strategic changes that have been produced vis-a-vis the programmatic change.  Conclusions:  The results show that the Chilean right have transitioned from deeply conservative programmatic proposals linked to the policies they implemented during the Pinochet dictatorship, to proposals that are closer to the progressive agenda. This has occurred mainly in matters related to social protection (welfare state), education and, in part, in regard to moral issues. The electoral success of the right in recent elections could be associated, at least in part, with this change in the public policy agenda.  Originality:  In Latin America, the left has usually been studied in great depth: its proposals, organizational structures and, in general, political strategies. The changes on the right have not been analyzed much by political science. This article attempts to contribute in that area focusing on the changes of the right in Chile. This is relevant for the discipline if the current context of the region is considered, where a new wave of right-wing governments has strengthened, and, in particular for the Chilean case, this seeks to contribute to understanding the changes experienced by the Chilean political system over the last thirty years of democracy after the dictatorship.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO:  Objetivo/contexto:  Este artigo pretende compreender a trajetória programática e estratégica que a direita chilena experimentou no período 1989-2013. Considerando a proximidade que teve com o regime de Pinochet, no início do período estudado, e a competitividade eleitoral que ganhou nos lustros mais recentes, é possível associar à mudança de propostas programáticas o melhor desempenho eleitoral do setor?  Metodologia:  Esta pesquisa utiliza os dados do projeto Marpor para a América Latina, a fim de medir o posicionamento em cada eleição. Incorporamos também uma análise narrativo-histórica da direita chilena com o objetivo de explorar as mudanças estratégias que foram produzidas diante da mudança programática.  Conclusões:  Os resultados mostram que a direita chilena transitou desde propostas programáticas profundamente conservadoras e vinculadas com as políticas que se implantaram durante a ditadura de Pinochet, a propostas mais próximas da agenda progressista. Isso foi produzido, principalmente, em assuntos vinculados à proteção social (estado de bem-estar), educação e, em parte, no relacionado com temas morais. O sucesso eleitoral da direita em eleições recentes poderia ser associado, pelo menos em parte, a essa mudança de agenda de políticas públicas.  Originalidade:  Na América Latina, é comum o estudo profundo da esquerda: suas propostas, estruturas organizacionais e, em geral, estratégias políticas. As mudanças na direita têm sido pouco analisadas pela ciência política. Este artigo pretende fazer uma contribuição nesse âmbito, com ênfase nas mudanças da direita no Chile. Isso resulta relevante para a disciplina se for considerado o contexto atual da região, onde tem sido consolidada uma nova onda de governos da direita e, em particular para o caso chileno, busca contribuir para entender as mudanças experimentadas pelo sistema político chileno nos últimos 30 anos de democracia depois da ditadura.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
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<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política pública]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[derecha.]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Political party]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[elections]]></kwd>
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<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Partido político]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[eleições]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[política pública]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[direita.]]></kwd>
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</article-meta>
</front><back>
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