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Investigaciones Andina
Print version ISSN 0124-8146
Abstract
ROJAS R., Claudia I. and TORRES SANDOVAL, Fabián Alfredo. ASSESSING PHYSICAL LOAD IN FRUIT PACKING PROCESSES IN COMPANIES IN THE RÍO NEGRO PROVINCE IN PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. Investig. andina [online]. 2020, vol.22, n.41, pp.51-72. Epub Feb 24, 2021. ISSN 0124-8146.
Introduction.
This cross-sectional observational study described the analysis carried out with a population of eight operators to assess the exposure of fruit packing workers to a physical load in the Rio Negro province, Argentina.
Materials and methods.
The analysis carried out with the RULA and OCRA Checklist manual methods favored assessing exposure to risk factors that can cause upper limb disorders.
Results.
According to the ILO and Argentine legislation, the physical load in the fruit selection and packing activities reaches critical levels in movements and efforts; they are related to more than 15 diseases. Breaks, staff rotation, adequate body support, among others, are recommended to reduce the level of risk.
Conclusion.
It is advisable to assess the process systemically to propose a comprehensive intervention that improves the operators’ well-being.
Keywords : Physical load; biomechanical demands; fruit packing; ergonomic analysis.